非官方资料站 · 数据源自美国联邦公报与 BIS 公开文件
白宫严选WHITE HOUSE SELECT

Hui Tong Business Ltd., Huawei Base, Electrical, Research Center

通信与信息终端 · 实体清单

实体清单通信与信息终端2019 年 8 月 19 日

属于通信与信息终端领域,于 2019 年 8 月 19 日 被列入实体清单。

背景

这个行业发生了什么

通信与信息终端领域是中美科技竞争最早的战场。从 2019 年华为被列入实体清单开始,5G 设备、手机、服务器、光模块、网络设备企业陆续被纳入管制范围。这一领域的限制往往同时涉及出口管制、政府采购禁令与投资限制三套工具。

01

它为什么被限制

这一批次发生了什么

2019 年 8 月 19 日,美国商务部工业与安全局(BIS)新增实体,并修订部分既有条目,涉及中国。

这份名单意味着什么

实体清单:实体清单(Entity List)由美国商务部工业与安全局(BIS)依据《出口管理条例》(EAR)第 744.11 条维护。被列入者采购受 EAR 管制的美国原产技术、软件与产品时需申请许可证,且通常适用“推定拒绝”政策——即默认不批。

被列入上述名单后,该实体在采购美国原产的技术、软件与设备时受到限制,具体许可要求与审查政策以其所属公告原文为准。

展开官方公告摘要(英文原文)

Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. (Huawei) and sixty-eight of its non-U.S. affiliates were added to the Entity List effective May 16, 2019. Their addition to the Entity List imposed a licensing requirement under the Export Administration Regulations (EAR) regarding the export, reexport, or transfer (in-country) of any item subject to the EAR to any of these sixty-nine listed Huawei entities. The Bureau of Industry and Security (BIS) is now adding forty-six additional non-U.S. affiliates of Huawei to the Entity List because they also pose a significant risk of involvement in activities contrary to the national security or foreign policy interests of the United States. Nineteen of these forty-six affiliated entities are being added to the existing entry for Huawei; the other twenty-seven entities are being added under new, separate entries. This rule also modifies the existing entries for Huawei and three Huawei affiliates in China by moving the three affiliates under the entry for Huawei instead of continuing to list them under separate entries, and by adding one alias and four addresses to the Huawei entry, including the addresses for those three affiliates. The entries for five other existing entries for Huawei affiliates in China, Belgium, and Brazil are also being modified by this rule.

该实体的列入时间、清单类型与公告批次均已核对官方文件;由于公开可核实的中文资料有限,本站暂未对其进行逐条的深度解读。

02

列入时间线

  • 2019 年 8 月 19 日列入
    实体清单

    Addition of Certain Entities to the Entity List and Revision of Entries on the Entity List(84 FR 43493)

    84 FR 43493
相关

相关实体

来源

参考来源

  1. 联邦公报:Addition of Certain Entities to the Entity List and Revision of Entries on the Entity List(84 FR 43493)